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Paternal & Maternal Kinship Terms Guide

Family Relations in Hindi (रिश्तों के नाम) — Complete Chart

Unlike English, which uses generic terms like "uncle" or "aunt", Hindi has explicit terms for every relative depending on whether they belong to the paternal (father’s side) or maternal (mother’s side) family. Relationships are central to Indian social life.

Family Relations Vocabulary Chart

English RelationshipHindi Relation TermTransliterationLineage SideListen
Fatherपिताजी / पापाPita-ji / PapaDirect
Motherमाताजी / माँMata-ji / MaaDirect
Paternal GrandfatherदादाजीDada-jiPaternal
Paternal GrandmotherदादीजीDadi-jiPaternal
Maternal GrandfatherनानाजीNana-jiMaternal
Maternal GrandmotherनानीजीNani-jiMaternal
Father’s Elder Brotherताऊजी / तायाजीTau-ji / Taya-jiPaternal
Father’s Younger BrotherचाचाजीChacha-jiPaternal
Father’s Sisterबुआजी / फूफीBua-jiPaternal
Mother’s BrotherमामाजीMama-jiMaternal
Mother’s SisterमौसीजीMausi-jiMaternal
Elder Brotherभैया / बड़ा भाईBhaiya / Bada BhaiDirect
Younger Brotherछोटा भाईChhota BhaiDirect
Elder Sisterदीदी / बड़ी बहनDidi / Badi BahenDirect
Husbandपति / स्वामीPatiIn-Law
Wifeपत्नी / धर्मपत्नीPatniIn-Law
Father-in-LawससुरजीSasur-jiIn-Law
Mother-in-LawसासजीSaas-jiIn-Law

Cultural & Lineage Distinction Notes

Adding the honorific suffix "-ji" (जी) to relationship terms (e.g., Pita-ji, Chacha-ji) expresses respect and politeness, which is customary in Indian households.

Frequently Asked Questions — Family Relations in Hindi

A mother’s brother is called "Mama-ji" (मामाजी) in Hindi.