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Vedic Planetary Nomenclature & Days Guide

Days of the Week in Hindi (सप्ताह के दिन) — Pronunciation & Planetary Roots

In Hindi, a week is called "Saptah" (सप्ताह). The names of the seven days in Hindi follow traditional Vedic astronomy (Jyotish), where each day is named after a solar system celestial body (Graha), exactly mirroring the Latin and Roman weekday roots.

7 Days of the Week Chart (सप्ताह के सात दिन)

Includes Devanagari spellings, Roman pronunciations, ruling planets, and sentence examples

English DayHindi Name (देवनागरी)TransliterationRuling Planet / RootExample SentenceListen
MondayसोमवारSomvaarMoon (Chandra / Som)आज सोमवार है। (Today is Monday.)
TuesdayमंगलवारMangalvaarMars (Mangal)कल मंगलवार होगा। (Tomorrow will be Tuesday.)
WednesdayबुधवारBudhvaarMercury (Budh)बुधवार को बाज़ार खुलता है। (Market opens on Wednesday.)
Thursdayगुरूवार / बृहस्पतिवारGuruvaar / BrihaspativaarJupiter (Guru)गुरूवार को छुट्टी है। (Thursday is a holiday.)
Fridayशुक्रवारShukravaarVenus (Shukra)शुक्रवार की शाम अच्छी होती है। (Friday evening is good.)
SaturdayशनिवारShanivaarSaturn (Shani)शनिवार को हम घूमने जाएंगे। (We will travel on Saturday.)
Sundayरविवार / इतवारRavivaar / ItvaarSun (Ravi / Surya)रविवार को सब आराम करते हैं। (Everyone rests on Sunday.)

Essential Time & Calendar Vocabulary (समय और कैलेंडर शब्दावली)

Common words used to discuss days, weeks, and times of day in Hindi

English TermHindi Word (देवनागरी)TransliterationExample UsageListen
TodayआजAajआज कौन सा दिन है? (What day is today?)
Tomorrow / YesterdayकलKalकल छुट्टी है। (Tomorrow is a holiday.)
Day after tomorrow / Day before yesterdayपरसोंParsonमैं परसों आऊंगा। (I will come day after tomorrow.)
Weekसप्ताह / हफ़्ताSaptah / Haftaएक सप्ताह में सात दिन होते हैं। (A week has 7 days.)
Monthमहीना / माघMaheenaयह महीना बहुत अच्छा है। (This month is very good.)
Yearवर्ष / सालVarsh / Saalनया साल मुबारक हो। (Happy New Year.)
Morningसुबह / प्रातःSubah / Pratahशुभ प्रभात! (Good morning!)
Eveningशाम / संध्याShaam / Sandhyaशाम को पार्क में मिलते हैं। (Let us meet in evening.)
Nightरात / रात्रिRaat / Ratriशुभ रात्रि! (Good night!)

Astrological & Daily Usage Context

The suffix "Vaar" (वार) means "day" or "turn" in Hindi. In informal spoken Hindi, people often shorten Ravivaar to Itvaar (इतवार).

Each weekday holds planetary significance in Indian astronomy. Tuesday (Mangalvaar) is associated with Hanuman, Thursday (Guruvaar) with teachers and wisdom, and Saturday (Shanivaar) with Saturn (Shani Dev).

Frequently Asked Questions — Days in Hindi

Sunday is called "Ravivaar" (रविवार) or "Itvaar" (इतवार) in Hindi.